Check Your Numbers

COUNT ON IT

Native Hawaiians & Pacific Islanders can manage their diabetes and high blood pressure health risks.

Diabetes

Nationally, the American Diabetes Association reports that, in general, about 1 in 11 people have diabetes. Additionally, Native Hawaiians/Pacific Islanders are 2.4 times more likely to be diagnosed with diabetes compared to non-Hispanic white Americans.

While being overweight or obese increases diabetes risk for everyone, Asian Americans, Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islanders do not have to be overweight to be at risk for diabetes and have an even greater risk for diabetes with increasing weight compared with other racial and ethnic groups. Diabetes risk is associated with low household income, obesity, and lack of physical activity.

Diabetes Management

Diabetes, if left unmanaged, can be a costly disease to manage and can often lead to health complications such as:

  • Kidney disease
  • Heart disease
  • Blindness
  • Amputations

The Healthy Hawaii website has a short risk test you can take to see if you have prediabetes.

If you have diabetes there are several steps you can take to help control your diabetes:

  • Make healthy food choices
  • Get regular physical activity
  • Control your blood pressure levels
  • Control your cholesterol levels
  • Know your Numbers (PDF)

Diabetes Resources and Programs

There are many resources available to help you with diabetes. Please check out the resources below to help you manage your diabetes or prevent it.

High Blood Pressure

1 in 3 Native Hawaiian adults have high blood pressure… and some don’t even know they have it. Hypertension (also referred to as high blood pressure), lack of physical activity, poor diet and obesity are considered major risk factors for cardiovascular disease and stroke.

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) and stroke are the first and third leading cause of death for Native Hawaiians. Native Hawaiian’s are 1.7 times more likely (70 percent more likely) to die from heart disease than whites and experience some of the highest mortality rates due to CVD, with rates 34 percent higher than the general population.

Know your Risks

The best way to know if you have high blood pressure is to have your blood pressure checked. If you have been diagnosed with high blood pressure by your healthcare professional, you should monitor your blood pressure regularly. A normal blood pressure reading is below 120/80 mm Hg.

For more information on High Blood Pressure and how to reduce your risk visit gethealthyclarkcounty.org.

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